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Browser Basics


Using the Browser

To access a webpage

Type the URL in the location window and press Return or Enter. The URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is the internet address of the webpage. The status bar at bottom of screen shows you progress of document transfer.

To view a document

Adjust the window size by clicking and holding mouse on sizing box handle in lower right hand corner of window. Maximize window by clicking on box in top right hand corner of window. Click on and drag title bar on top to move window around.

Click on the scroll arrow or move the scroll box to read through document.

To view and save hypertext links

Click on hypertext link, usually text in a different color or image that will light up when arrow is pointed on it.

Use back, forward, go buttons to navigate between documents. Stop button is to stop the browser when it's loading or locating the site.

Save the page or site you want to visit again by using Add Bookmark.

 


Acting on Browser Errors

No answer, Idle or Busy Errors indicate that the server you are trying to contact may be too busy or temporarily down because it's offline or has crashed.

  • What to do: Try again after a few minutes. Or log on when there is less Internet traffic. Avoid prime time hours.


DNS Failed
messages tells you the browser cannot contact your domain name server, or that the server was unaware of the site. DNS is a program made accessible by your Internet Access provider, that turns the website address into a numerical address that can be read by a computer.

  • What to do: Check that the Domain Name is not mispelled.


Page/File Not Found
shows the link no longer exists or URL has changed or is not valid.

  • What to do: Check that the URL is entered correctly. Check the lower/ upper case of each character. The first part of the URL (i.e protocol://host.domain) is not case sensitive, but the rest (./path../filename) often is.